The Grass Is Always Greener
By David Hennessy, Clinical Psychologist

Why We Think the Grass Is Greener
Psychologically, this tendency is linked to social comparison and the phenomenon of hedonic adaptation. We naturally compare ourselves to others to assess how we are doing (1, 2). Through social media, these comparisons are amplified and can lower self-esteem or increase envy and dissatisfaction (3, 4). Even when we achieve something we once desired, we quickly adapt and start wanting more (5, 6). The initial satisfaction fades as the new situation becomes normal. This is known as hedonic adaptation, a cycle that keeps us chasing the next thing rather than appreciating the present (7, 8).Reality: Every Lawn Has Its Weeds
What we see of others, especially through social media or surface interactions, is often curated. It is the highlight reel, not the full story (3). The neighbour’s lawn may look lush, but up close, it too has patches and weeds. The truth is, every person carries private struggles and imperfections. Recognising this helps soften comparison and increase compassion for ourselves and others.Turning Attention Back to Our Own Side
Contentment grows when we nurture the patch we are standing on. This means:- Practising gratitude for what we already have (9, 10)
- Tending to small, meaningful daily actions that align with our values
- Allowing curiosity rather than envy when we see others’ successes
- Remembering that growth takes watering, sunlight, and time in every life
A More Balanced Perspective
Instead of wondering if the grass is greener elsewhere, we might ask, “What can I do to care for the ground I am on?” It is rarely about the lawn itself, but the care we give it. The greenness is perspective and will enrich when we cultivate our own garden with attention, compassion, and persistence.References
- Festinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human Relations, 7(2), 117–140. https://doi.org/10.1177/001872675400700202
- Crusius, J., Corcoran, K., & Mussweiler, T. (2023). Relativity in social cognition: Basic processes and novel applications of social comparisons. European Review of Social Psychology, 34(1), 1–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2022.2161043
- Meier, A., & Johnson, B. K. (2022). Social comparison and envy on social media: A critical review. Current Opinion in Psychology, 45, 101302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101302
- Kross, E., Verduyn, P., Demiralp, E., Park, J., Lee, D. S., Lin, N., Shablack, H., Jonides, J., & Ybarra, O. (2013). Facebook use predicts declines in subjective well being in young adults. PLOS ONE, 8(8), e69841. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069841
- Klausen, S. H., Emiliussen, J., Christiansen, R., Hasandedic-Dapo, L., & Engelsen, S. (2021). The many faces of hedonic adaptation. Philosophical Psychology, 34(2), 253–278. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515089.2021.1967308
- Diener, E., Lucas, R. E., & Scollon, C. N. (2006). Beyond the hedonic treadmill: Revising the adaptation theory of well being. American Psychologist, 61(4), 305–314. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.61.4.305
- Killingsworth, M. A. (2021). Experienced well being rises with income, even above 75,000 dollars per year. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(4), e2016976118. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2016976118
- Killingsworth, M. A., Kahneman, D., & Mellers, B. A. (2023). Income and emotional well being: A conflict resolved. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(11), e2208661120. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2208661120
- Diniz, G., Korkes, L., Tristão, L. S., Pelegrini, R., Bellodi, P. L., & Bernardo, W. M. (2023). The effects of gratitude interventions: A systematic review and meta analysis. einstein (São Paulo), 21, eRW0371. https://doi.org/10.31744/einstein_journal/2023RW0371
- Boggiss, A. L., Consedine, N. S., Brenton-Peters, J. M., Hofman, P. L., & Serlachius, A. S. (2020). A systematic review of gratitude interventions: Effects on physical health and health behaviors. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 135, 110165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110165


